How can I color dots in a xy scatterplot according to column value?

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Matheus Mello
Matheus Mello
published a few days ago. updated a few hours ago

How to Color Dots in a XY Scatterplot According to Column Value 😎🌈📊

So you've created a neat XY scatterplot in Excel, but you want to take it up a notch and color the dots based on a specific column value. Fear not, because in this guide, we'll show you exactly how to do that!

The Problem 🤔

Let's start by understanding the problem. You have a dataset with multiple columns, including one called "GROUP." Each group has a specific color associated with it, and you want to visualize this information in your scatterplot. The challenge is that manually coloring each dot in a large dataset would be extremely time-consuming.

The Solution 💡

Luckily, there is a simple solution to this problem using Excel's conditional formatting feature. Follow the steps below to color the dots in your XY scatterplot automatically:

  1. Select the range of data you want to include in your scatterplot, including the X and Y values and the GROUP column.

  2. Go to the "Home" tab in the Excel ribbon and click on "Conditional Formatting" in the "Styles" group.

  3. From the dropdown menu, choose "New Rule." This will open the "New Formatting Rule" dialog box.

  4. In the dialog box, select "Use a formula to determine which cells to format."

  5. Enter the following formula in the "Format values where this formula is true" field:

    =$D2="red"

    Note that D2 should correspond to the cell containing the GROUP value for the first data point in your selected range. Modify the formula based on your column letter and row number accordingly.

  6. Click on the "Format" button to choose the formatting options for the selected cells. In this case, you want to change the fill color to red.

  7. Press "OK" to close the "Format Cells" dialog box.

  8. Repeat steps 4 to 7 for each group, modifying the formula and color accordingly.

Example Usage 📝

To give you a concrete example, imagine you have a worksheet like this:

A       B        C        D
1 COMPANY  XVALUE   YVALUE   GROUP
2 Apple     45       35       red
3 Xerox     45       38       red
4 KMart     63       50       orange
5 Exxon     53       59       green

You want to color the dots in your scatterplot based on the values in the GROUP column.

Following the steps outlined in the solution, you would create a rule for each group:

  • Red: =$D2="red" - Format: fill color = red

  • Orange: =$D2="orange" - Format: fill color = orange

  • Green: =$D2="green" - Format: fill color = green

Call-to-Action: Enhance Your Visualizations! 🚀

Coloring dots in a XY scatterplot according to column value can bring your visualizations to life and reveal patterns that may have otherwise gone unnoticed. Don't let manually coloring hundreds of dots hold you back! Try out the steps we've shared in this post and let your data shine with vibrant colors. Share your results in the comments below and let's discuss the insights you've discovered together! Happy visualizing! 💪📊


Did you find this guide helpful? Let us know in the comments! Have any other data visualization questions? Drop them below, and we'll be happy to help!


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