Cannot insert explicit value for identity column in table "table" when IDENTITY_INSERT is set to OFF

Cover Image for Cannot insert explicit value for identity column in table "table" when IDENTITY_INSERT is set to OFF
Matheus Mello
Matheus Mello
published a few days ago. updated a few hours ago

🔥 How to Fix "Cannot Insert Explicit Value for Identity Column" Error in SQL Server 🔥

Are you getting the dreaded "Cannot insert explicit value for identity column" error in SQL Server? Don't sweat it! We've got you covered with easy solutions to fix this annoying problem. 💪

🤔 What's the error all about?

The error message "Cannot insert explicit value for identity column in table 'table' when IDENTITY_INSERT is set to OFF" means that you're trying to insert a value into an identity column explicitly. Identity columns are auto-incrementing columns that are usually used as primary keys in a table. They automatically generate unique values when new rows are inserted.

By default, SQL Server doesn't allow you to insert explicit values into identity columns. But fear not, we'll show you how to fix it in a jiffy! 😎

💡 Common Issues

Here are some common scenarios where you might encounter this error:

Scenario 1: Explicitly setting a value for an identity column

INSERT INTO table (Column1, IdentityColumn) VALUES ('Value1', 42)

In this case, you're explicitly setting a value (42) for the identity column, which causes the error.

Scenario 2: Using SET IDENTITY_INSERT OFF

SET IDENTITY_INSERT table ON

-- Some other operations

INSERT INTO table (Column1, IdentityColumn) VALUES ('Value1', 42)

SET IDENTITY_INSERT table OFF

Here, you've enabled IDENTITY_INSERT for the table, but you forgot to turn it off after the operation. This can cause issues when trying to insert rows into other tables with identity columns.

🔧 Easy Solutions

Solution 1: If you don't need to explicitly insert values into the identity column, simply remove the identity column from your INSERT statement. SQL Server will automatically generate a unique value for it.

INSERT INTO table (Column1) VALUES ('Value1')

Solution 2: If you must explicitly insert a value into the identity column, you can enable IDENTITY_INSERT for the table before the insert operation and then turn it off afterwards.

SET IDENTITY_INSERT table ON

INSERT INTO table (Column1, IdentityColumn) VALUES ('Value1', 42)

SET IDENTITY_INSERT table OFF

📣 Call-to-Action

We hope this guide helped you resolve the "Cannot insert explicit value for identity column" error in SQL Server. If you found it useful, why not share it with your fellow developers? Spread the knowledge and save them from this pesky error. 🙌

Got any questions or stuck with a different tech issue? Let us know in the comments below, and we'll be more than happy to help you out! 👇

Happy coding! 💻✨


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