How to use "get_or_create()" in Django?

Cover Image for How to use "get_or_create()" in Django?
Matheus Mello
Matheus Mello
published a few days ago. updated a few hours ago

How to use get_or_create() in Django?

So, you're trying to use the get_or_create() method in Django, but you're running into some issues? Fear not, my friend! I'm here to help you unravel this problem and show you the path to the solution. 😎

Understanding the Problem

First, let's take a moment to understand the error message you're encountering:

Cannot assign "(<Source: Website>, False)": "Customer.source" must be a "Source" instance.

This error message is Django's way of telling you that the source field in the Customer model expects an instance of the Source model, not a tuple.

How get_or_create() Works

To find the solution, let's dive into how the get_or_create() method works. This handy method retrieves an object from the database based on the specified parameters. If the object exists, it's returned. If not, a new object is created and returned instead.

The Correct Usage

Now that we understand the problem and the method itself, let's correct the code and make it work! 🛠️

customer.source, _ = Source.objects.get_or_create(name="Website")

In the corrected code snippet, we assign the returned Source instance to the customer.source field but ignore the second part of the returned tuple. By doing so, we ensure that only the instance itself is assigned, as expected by the Customer model.

The Call-to-Action

Congratulations! You've successfully learned how to use get_or_create() in Django. Now, it's time to put your newfound knowledge into practice. Try implementing the corrected code in your project and see the magic happen! ✨

If you have any further questions or face any other Django-related problems, don't hesitate to reach out and let me know in the comments section below. I'm more than happy to assist you and provide additional guidance.

Remember, sharing is caring! If you found this post helpful, share it with your fellow Django enthusiasts and let's spread the love for problem-solving in the tech community. 🚀💙


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