How to convert XML into array in PHP?

Cover Image for How to convert XML into array in PHP?
Matheus Mello
Matheus Mello
published a few days ago. updated a few hours ago

How to Convert XML into an Array in PHP? 😍🖥️

Are you searching for an easy way to convert XML data into a PHP array? Look no further! In this blog post, we will explore common issues and provide you with simple solutions to convert XML into an array using PHP.

The Problem 😕

Let's start by understanding the problem. You have an XML file and want to convert its data into a PHP array. Take a look at the XML code snippet below:

<aaaa Version="1.0">
   <bbb>
     <cccc>
       <dddd Id="id:pass" />
       <eeee name="hearaman" age="24" />
     </cccc>
   </bbb>
</aaaa>

Your challenge is to convert this XML structure into a more accessible PHP array format. But don't worry, we've got you covered!

The Solution 💡

To convert XML into a PHP array, follow these three simple steps:

Step 1: Load the XML data 📥

The first step is to load the XML data using the simplexml_load_string() function. This function converts the XML string into a SimpleXMLElement object, allowing you to manipulate the data easily. Here's an example:

$xml = '
<aaaa Version="1.0">
   <bbb>
     <cccc>
       <dddd Id="id:pass" />
       <eeee name="hearaman" age="24" />
     </cccc>
   </bbb>
</aaaa>';

$xmlData = simplexml_load_string($xml);

Step 2: Convert the XML object to an array 🔄

Next, use the json_encode() and json_decode() functions to convert the XML object into a PHP array. Here's how you can do it:

$json = json_encode($xmlData);
$array = json_decode($json, true);

Now, the XML data is stored in the $array variable as a PHP array! 🎉

Step 3: Access the converted XML data 🔍

You can now access the XML data in the PHP array using array keys. For example, to access the value of the Id attribute in the dddd element, use the following code:

$id = $array['bbb']['cccc']['dddd']['@attributes']['Id'];

Similarly, you can access other elements and attributes using their respective keys.

The Call-to-Action 📢

Congratulations! You now know how to convert XML into an array using PHP. Go ahead and try it out!

If you found this guide helpful, share it with your friends who might also be struggling with XML to array conversion. Let's make their lives easier too! 😄

Also, let us know in the comments if you have any more suggestions or questions. We'd love to hear from you.

Happy coding! 💻🙌


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