Suppress warning messages using mysql from within Terminal, but password written in bash script

Matheus Mello
Matheus Mello
September 2, 2023
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How to Suppress Warning Messages in MySQL when Using Password from a Bash Script

Are you tired of seeing those annoying warning messages in your Terminal when running a MySQL command using a password stored in a bash script? 🙄 We've got you covered! In this guide, we'll address common issues, provide easy solutions, and help you eliminate those pesky warnings. Let's get started! 💪

The Problem 😫

When running a MySQL command from within Terminal using a password stored in a bash script, you may encounter the following warning message:

Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.

While the command executes as expected, the constant appearance of this warning message can make your Terminal window messy, especially when running the command multiple times. So, the question is, can we suppress this warning message? Let's find out! 🕵️‍♀️

Solution 1: Suppressing Warnings using the --show-warnings Option 🚫🚨

The --show-warnings option in MySQL causes warnings to be displayed after each statement if there are any. Sadly, it doesn't offer a way to turn off this functionality. But don't worry, we have more solutions up our sleeve! 😉

Solution 2: Redirecting Standard Error Output to Null 🔇

One simple solution to suppress warning messages is to redirect the standard error (stderr) output to null. By doing so, the warning messages won't be displayed in your Terminal window.

Here's how you can modify your MySQL command to achieve this:

mysql -u $user -p$password -e "statement" 2>/dev/null

In the above command, 2 represents the stderr file descriptor, and /dev/null is a special device file that discards any data written to it. By redirecting stderr to /dev/null, you effectively silence the warning messages. 🙉

Solution 3: Disabling MySQL's -W Option 🚫🔀

Another solution is to disable MySQL's -W (or --wait) option, which shows a warning message before the password prompt. By turning off this option, you won't be prompted to input your password, and hence, no warning messages will be displayed.

Here's how you can modify your MySQL command to disable the -W option:

mysql -W0 -u $user -p$password -e "statement"

Adding -W0 instructs MySQL to wait for zero seconds before displaying the password prompt, effectively bypassing it and eliminating the warning messages.

Solution 4: Using MySQL's Configuration File 📝⚙️

If you want a more permanent solution, you can utilize MySQL's configuration file to store your credentials. This way, you won't need to include the password in your bash script at all, eliminating any warnings about insecure password usage.

  1. Create a file called .my.cnf in your home directory, if it doesn't already exist.

  2. Open the .my.cnf file in a text editor and add the following lines:

    [mysql] user=your_username password=your_password
  3. Replace your_username with your MySQL username and your_password with your MySQL password.

  4. Save the file and exit the text editor.

Now, you no longer need to pass the -p option with the password in your MySQL command. Simply use the following command structure:

mysql -u $user -e "statement"

MySQL will automatically fetch the username and password from the .my.cnf file, securing your credentials and preventing any warnings. 🛡️😊

Conclusion and Call-to-Action 🎉

Congratulations! You've learned multiple ways to suppress those pesky warning messages when using a password from a bash script in MySQL. Now you can confidently run your commands without cluttering your Terminal window or compromising security.

Choose the solution that best suits your needs and give it a try. Don't let those warnings distract you anymore! 😎

If you found this guide helpful, why not share it with your fellow developers? Let's spread the knowledge and help others overcome this common issue. Sharing is caring, after all! 🤝

Got any other tech-related questions or topics you'd like us to cover? Leave a comment below and let us know! We're here to help you navigate the tech world with ease. Happy coding! 💻🚀

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