How to change the output color of echo in Linux

Cover Image for How to change the output color of echo in Linux
Matheus Mello
Matheus Mello
published a few days ago. updated a few hours ago

πŸŒˆπŸ’» How to Change the Output Color of Echo in Linux πŸ’‘πŸ§

Hey there, fellow tech enthusiasts! πŸ‘‹ Are you tired of the boring black and white output when using the echo command in Linux? πŸ™„ Well, fret no more because I've got you covered! In this guide, I'll show you how to effortlessly add some color to your terminal output using echo. πŸŒˆπŸ’»

So, let's dive in and address this common issue head-on. The user is trying to print a text in the terminal using the echo command. They specifically want to know how to print the text in a red color. Let's see how we can achieve that! πŸš€πŸ”΄

Solution: Utilizing ANSI Escape Sequences

To change the text color in Linux, we can leverage the power of ANSI escape sequences. These sequences allow us to manipulate the formatting and appearance of text in the terminal. πŸ˜ŽπŸ–οΈ

To print text in red, simply append the respective escape sequence before your desired text. In this case, we need to use the "\e[31m" sequence. For example:

echo -e "\e[31mHello, world!\e[0m"

In the above command, -e enables interpretation of backslash escapes, and \e[31m sets the color to red. The Hello, world! text will be printed in vibrant red. πŸŒŸπŸ’•

Colors Galore 🎨🌈

But wait, there's more! Linux provides a whole spectrum of colors for you to choose from. Here are a few examples:

  • Black: \e[30m

  • Blue: \e[34m

  • Green: \e[32m

  • Yellow: \e[33m

  • Purple: \e[35m

  • Cyan: \e[36m

  • White: \e[37m

You can mix and match these color codes to your heart's content. Get creative, and make your terminal output truly stand out!

Make it Stick! πŸ“πŸŽ―

So far, so good, right? But here comes a specific problem: what if you want to permanently change the color of your echo output? Well, my friend, we need to modify your shell configuration file. πŸ“„πŸ’»

If you're using Bash, open your ~/.bashrc file using your favorite text editor and add the following line:

export PS1="\[\033[31m\]\u@\h:\w $ \[\033[0m\]"

This line modifies the PS1 environment variable, which controls the appearance of your command prompt. The "\[\033[31m\]" sequence sets the color of the prompt, and "\[\033[0m\]" resets it to the default color.

Save the file and restart your shell or run source ~/.bashrc to apply the changes immediately. Voila! Your terminal will now have a dazzling red prompt. πŸ˜πŸš€

Share Your Colorful Creations! πŸŒŸπŸ“Έ

Now that you know the secret to adding some pizzazz to your terminal output, it's time to show off your creativity! πŸ’ƒ Share a screenshot of your uniquely styled terminal on social media and tag us @TechGeeks. We'd love to see what you come up with! πŸ“Έβœ¨

Don't forget to spread the word and share this guide with your tech-savvy pals, so they too can jazz up their Linux terminals. Together, let's bring some color into our coding lives! πŸŽ¨πŸ’»

Happy coding, folks! πŸ˜ŠπŸš€


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