Setting up a JavaScript variable from Spring model by using Thymeleaf

Cover Image for Setting up a JavaScript variable from Spring model by using Thymeleaf
Matheus Mello
Matheus Mello
published a few days ago. updated a few hours ago

šŸ“ Title: Setting up a JavaScript Variable from Spring Model with Thymeleaf: Easy Solutions and Best Practices šŸŒŸ

Introduction: šŸ‘‹ Hey there, tech enthusiasts! Are you struggling to pass a variable from your Spring model to a JavaScript variable when using Thymeleaf as your template engine? Look no further! In this blog post, we'll tackle this common issue head-on and provide you with simple and effective solutions. Let's dive in and get your variables talking to each other seamlessly! šŸ”ŒšŸ’¬

Common Issues: šŸ¤” Have you ever encountered the situation where your JavaScript variable is not receiving the value from your Spring model correctly? Let's decipher this problem together. The code snippet you provided attempts to assign the value of the "message" variable directly to a JavaScript variable, but it doesn't work as expected. What's the cause? Let's find out!

The Solution: šŸ“ The solution lies in understanding how Thymeleaf and JavaScript interact. Thymeleaf evaluates server-side expressions and renders them as HTML before it reaches the client-side. JavaScript, on the other hand, executes on the client-side. To pass a variable from Spring model to JavaScript, we need to follow a simple process.

  1. In your Thymeleaf template, assign the value of the Spring model attribute to a data attribute of a DOM element:

    <div id="messageContainer" data-message="${message}"></div>
  2. In your JavaScript code, retrieve the value from the DOM element's data attribute:

    var message = document.getElementById("messageContainer").getAttribute("data-message");
  3. Voila! Now you can access the value of the Spring model variable in your JavaScript variable.

šŸ’” Pro Tip: If you're using jQuery, you can simplify step 2 using the .data() function:

var message = $("#messageContainer").data("message");

Call-to-Action: šŸ™Œ There you have it! Now you know how to set up a JavaScript variable from a Spring model using Thymeleaf. Say goodbye to frustrating variable communication issues! Put this newfound knowledge into practice and level up your web development game. If you found this guide helpful, don't forget to share it with your fellow developers and give us a virtual high-five on Twitter! šŸš€šŸ“¢

Happy coding! šŸ’»šŸ˜Š


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