Remove not alphanumeric characters from string

Cover Image for Remove not alphanumeric characters from string
Matheus Mello
Matheus Mello
published a few days ago. updated a few hours ago

Removing Non-Alphanumeric Characters from a String: A Complete Guide

Are you tired of dealing with those pesky non-alphanumeric characters in your strings? 🤔 Don't worry, because we've got you covered! In this guide, we'll address the common issues faced when removing not alphanumeric characters from a string and provide easy solutions to help you achieve the desired output. 💪

The Challenge

Let's consider the following scenario:

Input: "\\test\red\bob\fred\new"
Output: "testredbobfrednew"

You may have noticed that simply using the replace function with regular expressions isn't giving us the desired result. 😕

Attempted Solutions

Here are some attempts that have been made to solve this problem:

Attempt 1:

"\\test\red\bob\fred\new".replace(/[_\W]+/g, "");

Output: "testedobredew"

Attempt 2:

"\\test\red\bob\fred\new".replace(/['`~!@#$%^&*()_|+-=?;:'",.<>{}[\]\\/]/gi, "");

Output: "testedobred [newline] ew"

Attempt 3:

"\\test\red\bob\fred\new".replace(/[^a-zA-Z0-9]/, "");

Output: "testedobred [newline] ew"

Attempt 4:

"\\test\red\bob\fred\new".replace(/[^a-z0-9\s]/gi, '');

Output: "testedobred [newline] ew"

Multiple Steps Solution:

Another attempt involved multiple steps using a custom function:

function cleanID(id) {
    id = id.toUpperCase();
    id = id.replace( /\t/ , "T");
    id = id.replace( /\n/ , "N");
    id = id.replace( /\r/ , "R");
    id = id.replace( /\b/ , "B");
    id = id.replace( /\f/ , "F");
    return id.replace( /[^a-zA-Z0-9]/ , "");
}

Output: "BTESTREDOBFREDNEW"

The Ultimate Solution

After going through several attempts, we finally found a working solution that meets all our requirements! 🎉

Final Attempt: JSON.stringify("\\test\red\bob\fred\new").replace(/\W/g, '');

Output: "testredbobfrednew"

By using JSON.stringify to convert the string into a stringified format, we can then remove all non-alphanumeric characters using the replace function with the regular expression /\\W/g. This approach ensures that all special characters, including \r, \n, \b, etc., are successfully removed from the string, giving us the desired output.

Wrap-Up

Removing not alphanumeric characters from a string can sometimes be a challenging task. However, armed with the right knowledge and solutions, you can easily overcome this problem. 💪

Now that you know the most effective solution, go ahead and try it out in your own projects. Don't hesitate to share your experience or any other alternative methods in the comments below! Let's conquer the world of alphanumeric strings together! 🌍💻


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