Vertically centering a div inside another div

Cover Image for Vertically centering a div inside another div
Matheus Mello
Matheus Mello
published a few days ago. updated a few hours ago

🎯 Centering a Div Inside Another Div

So you want to center a div that is inside another div? No worries! I've got you covered with some easy solutions.

🧩 The Current Approach

Let's start by taking a look at the CSS code you're currently using:

#outerDiv {
    width: 500px;
    height: 500px;
    position: relative;
}

#innerDiv {
    width: 284px;
    height: 290px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    margin-top: -147px;
    margin-left: -144px;
}

You've set the outer div's position to relative and the inner div's position to absolute. To vertically center the inner div, you've used top: 50% and margin-top: -147px. The same goes for horizontal alignment using left: 50% and margin-left: -144px.

🔄 A More Generic Solution

You're right, modifying the values of margin-top and margin-left every time the width or height of #innerDiv changes can be tiresome. So here's a more generic solution that works independently of its size.

Flexbox Magic ✨

By using flexbox, you can easily achieve vertical and horizontal centering. Update your CSS code as follows:

#outerDiv {
    width: 500px;
    height: 500px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
}

#innerDiv {
    width: 284px;
    height: 290px;
}

That's it! By setting the display property of the outer div to flex, and using align-items: center and justify-content: center, you're telling the browser to vertically and horizontally center the inner div inside the outer div.

🙌 You Did It!

Congratulations, you've successfully centered your inner div inside the outer div without relying on specific width and height values! 🎉

🚀 Engage and Share

I hope this guide helps you. If you found it useful, share it with your friends and fellow developers. And don't forget to leave a comment below if you have any questions or other topics you'd like me to cover!

Now go ahead and rock your centering skills! 💪


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