Angular @ViewChild() error: Expected 2 arguments, but got 1

Cover Image for Angular @ViewChild() error: Expected 2 arguments, but got 1
Matheus Mello
Matheus Mello
published a few days ago. updated a few hours ago

Easy Solution for Angular @ViewChild() Error: Expected 2 Arguments, but Got 1

Are you facing an error with the @ViewChild() decorator in Angular, specifically the error message "Expected 2 arguments, but got 1"? Don't worry, you're not alone! This error often occurs when using @ViewChild() incorrectly or missing some essential details. But fear not, because I'm here to guide you through the problem and provide you with easy solutions.

Understanding the Error

First, let's understand the root cause of the error. In the provided code snippet, there are two instances of @ViewChild:

@ViewChild('nameInput') nameInputRef: ElementRef;
@ViewChild('amountInput') amountInputRef: ElementRef;

The @ViewChild decorator allows you to access a reference to a child component or element within your Angular component. It takes two arguments: a selector and an options object. However, in this case, only the selector is provided, resulting in the "Expected 2 arguments, but got 1" error.

Solution 1: Providing Options Object

The easiest solution is to provide an empty options object {} as the second argument for both @ViewChild instances, like this:

@ViewChild('nameInput', {}) nameInputRef: ElementRef;
@ViewChild('amountInput', {}) amountInputRef: ElementRef;

By adding {}, you're explicitly stating that no options are required, which resolves the error.

Solution 2: Using a Proper ElementRef Import

In some cases, the error might occur due to an incorrect import for the ElementRef dependency. Double-check that you have imported ElementRef from the correct module:

import { Component, OnInit, ElementRef, ViewChild, Output, EventEmitter } from '@angular/core';

Make sure you're importing it from '@angular/core', not from any other module or library.

Solution 3: Upgrading Angular Version

If the above solutions don't work, the error could be related to an outdated version of Angular. Ensure that you have the latest stable version of Angular installed. You can check the official Angular website or the Angular CLI documentation for instructions on how to update your Angular project.

Conclusion

Dealing with errors like "Expected 2 arguments, but got 1" can be frustrating, but with these easy solutions, you should be able to resolve the issue with @ViewChild() in Angular. Remember to provide an empty options object, verify your ElementRef import, and update your Angular version if necessary.

If you found this guide helpful, share it with your fellow developers facing a similar error. 🚀

And if you have any other Angular-related questions or need assistance, feel free to leave a comment below. Let's keep the Angular community growing and thriving! 💪🤝


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