What is the difference between .NET Core and .NET Standard Class Library project types?

Cover Image for What is the difference between .NET Core and .NET Standard Class Library project types?
Matheus Mello
Matheus Mello
published a few days ago. updated a few hours ago

Understanding the Difference between .NET Core and .NET Standard Class Library Project Types πŸ“šπŸ”¬

In the world of Visual Studio, we have the power to create different types of class libraries. But sometimes, the abundance of options can leave us puzzled πŸ˜•. One question that often arises is: What is the difference between "Class Library (.NET Standard)" and "Class Library (.NET Core)"? πŸ€”

Let's dig deeper and unravel the mystery behind these two project types! By the end of this article, you'll have a crystal-clear understanding of when and why to use each one. πŸ’‘πŸ•΅οΈβ€β™‚οΈ

Introducing .NET Standard 🌐

".NET Standard" is like a superhero cape that allows your code to run across different implementations of the .NET platform, such as .NET Framework and .NET Core πŸ¦Έβ€β™‚οΈ. It defines a common set of APIs (application programming interfaces) that your library can leverage, regardless of the specific platform it's targeted for.

Think of .NET Standard as a magical bridge πŸŒ‰ that spans multiple versions of the .NET framework, enabling your libraries to be used in various runtime environments without modification. It's all about reusability! β™»οΈπŸ”

The .NET Core Powerhouse ⚑

Now let's talk about the mighty .NET Core! πŸš€

.NET Core is an open-source, cross-platform framework that's optimized for building modern applications. It's fast, lightweight, and perfect for scenarios where you want to run your code on Windows, MacOS, or Linux. πŸ–₯οΈπŸ“±πŸ’»

When you create a "Class Library (.NET Core)" project, you're specifically targeting .NET Core. This means your library will be optimized for the .NET Core runtime and can take advantage of its cutting-edge features. So, if you're building an application that runs exclusively on .NET Core, this is the project type you should choose! πŸ”§πŸ‘·β€β™€οΈ

Deciding Between the Two πŸ€”

The key question now is: when should you use ".NET Standard" or ".NET Core" class library project types? Let's break it down:

Use .NET Standard when:

  1. You want your library to run on different versions of the .NET framework (such as .NET Framework, .NET Core, UWP, etc.).

  2. Your library only requires APIs that are available in the .NET Standard version you're targeting.

  3. You're building a library that will be consumed by various applications and frameworks.

Use .NET Core when:

  1. Your application or project exclusively targets the .NET Core runtime.

  2. You need to leverage the latest and greatest features offered by .NET Core.

  3. You're looking for a lightweight and cross-platform solution.

The Final Word ✍️

To sum it all up, if your goal is to write code that's highly reusable and works across different versions of the .NET framework, go for "Class Library (.NET Standard)". But if you're all in on the .NET Core wave and want the benefits of a lightweight, cross-platform framework, then "Class Library (.NET Core)" is your go-to choice. 🌊🌟

Don't let confusion stop you in your tracks! Embrace the power of both .NET Standard and .NET Core, and always select the project type that suits your specific requirements. Happy coding! πŸŽ‰πŸ’»

Now it's your turn! Share your thoughts in the comments below. Have you faced any challenges with these class library project types? How did you overcome them? Let's learn from each other and grow together! πŸš€πŸ‘₯πŸ’ͺ


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