How can I click a button behind a transparent UIView?

Cover Image for How can I click a button behind a transparent UIView?
Matheus Mello
Matheus Mello
published a few days ago. updated a few hours ago

How to Click a Button Behind a Transparent UIView ๐Ÿ’ก

So, you have a transparent UIView overlaying some buttons, and you want to be able to click those buttons even though they are hidden behind the view. Don't worry, we've got you covered! In this guide, we will address this common issue and provide you with easy solutions to achieve the desired functionality. Let's dive in! ๐Ÿ’ช

The Problem ๐Ÿ˜ซ

Imagine you have a view controller with a subview occupying the center of the screen. This subview has some buttons or interactive elements that should be clickable. However, there is another view behind this subview, like a menu, and you want the user to be able to select the buttons even when they are hidden behind the transparent subview.

The Solution ๐Ÿ‘

To accomplish this, we need to enable user interaction for the transparent subview and make sure it doesn't intercept the touch events meant for the buttons beneath it. Here are a couple of strategies you can employ:

1. Disable User Interaction for the Transparent Subview ๐Ÿšซ๐Ÿ‘ฅ

transparentSubview.isUserInteractionEnabled = false

By disabling the user interaction for the transparent subview, the touch events will automatically pass through it, allowing the buttons below to receive the clicks.

2. Implement Hit Testing ๐ŸŽฏ๐Ÿ–ฑ๏ธ

Hit testing is a mechanism in iOS that determines the view underneath the touch point. By overriding the hitTest(_:with:) method of the transparent subview, you can ensure that it doesn't capture any touch events and lets the buttons handle them.

class TransparentSubview: UIView {
    override func hitTest(_ point: CGPoint, with event: UIEvent?) -> UIView? {
        return nil // Return nil to pass the touch event to the views behind
    }
}

Implementing this method and returning nil will effectively let the touches pass through the transparent subview and reach the buttons behind it.

Example Implementation ๐Ÿงช

Here's an example implementation illustrating both approaches:

class ViewController: UIViewController {
    @IBOutlet weak var transparentSubview: UIView! // IBOutlet of the transparent subview

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        // Approach 1 - Disable User Interaction
        transparentSubview.isUserInteractionEnabled = false

        // Approach 2 - Implement Hit Testing
        transparentSubview = TransparentSubview()
    }
}

You can choose either approach based on your preferences and the specific requirements of your app.

Your Turn! ๐Ÿ“ฃ

Now that you have learned how to click a button behind a transparent UIView, it's time to put this knowledge into action! Implement one of the solutions in your project and observe the buttons becoming clickable even when hidden behind the transparent view.

We hope you found this guide useful! Let us know in the comments which approach worked best for you. And don't forget to share this post with your fellow developers who might encounter a similar challenge. Happy coding! ๐Ÿ˜„๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ’ป๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ’ป

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